الخميس، 4 يونيو 2020

On the authority of Abu Hurayrah who said: The Messenger of Allah said,


 
جدول العبارات:

On the authority of Abu Hurayrah who said: The Messenger of Allah said,
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه و سلم
Each person's every joint must perform a charity
كُلُّ سُلَامَى مِنْ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةٌ،
every day the sun comes up: to act justly between two people is a charity
كُلَّ يَوْمٍ تَطْلُعُ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ تَعْدِلُ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ صَدَقَةٌ،
to help a man with his mount, lifting him onto it or hoisting up his belongings onto it is a charity;

وَتُعِينُ الرَّجُلَ فِي دَابَّتِهِ فَتَحْمِلُهُ عَلَيْهَا أَوْ تَرْفَعُ لَهُ عَلَيْهَا مَتَاعَهُ صَدَقَةٌ،
a good word is a charity;
وَالْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ صَدَقَةٌ،
every step that you take to prayers is a charity;

وَبِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ تَمْشِيهَا إلَى الصَّلَاةِ صَدَقَةٌ،
and removing a harmful thing from the road is a charity.”
وَتُمِيطُ الْأَذَى عَنْ الطَّرِيقِ صَدَقَةٌ

جدول المفردات:

joint
سُلَامَى
perform a charity
علَيْهِ صَدَقَة
comes up
تطلع
act justly
تعدل
mount
رَكُوب ؛ رَكُوبَة ؛ مَرْكُوب ؛ مَطِيّة  ]دابة[
lift
يرفع , يصعد
onto
على
hoist
يرفع
belongings
ممتلكات , أمتعة
step
خطوة
removing
إماطة , إزالة
harmful
مؤذي، ضارّ
road
طريق



جدول العبارات :
مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاَللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ
Let him who believes in Allah and the Last Day
فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَصْمُتْ،
either speak good or keep silent,
وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاَللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ
and let him who believes in Allah and the Last Day
فَلْيُكْرِمْ جَارَهُ،
be generous to his neighbor,
فَلْيُكْرِمْ ضَيْفَهُ
be generous to his guest."

جدول المفردات :
اليوم الآخر؛ يوم الحساب أو الدين
the Last Day
إمّا... أوْ
either
صامِت
silent
سَخِيّ ؛ كَرِيم
generous
جار
neighbor
ضَيْف
guest



<LI>What is Islam ?

Islam is not a new religion* but the same truth that God revealed through all His prophets to every people. For a fifth of the world's population* Islam is both a religion and a complete way of life. Muslims follow a religion of peace* mercy* and forgiveness* and the majority have nothing to do with the extremely grave events which have come to be associated with their faith.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية
A Moroccan in prayer Muslims praying in Jerusalem outside the Dome of the Rock
<LI>Who are the Muslims?

One billion people from a vast range of races* nationalities and cultures across the globe - from the southern Philippines to Nigeria - are united by their common Islamic faith. About 18% live in the Arab world; the world's largest Muslim community is in Indonesia; substantial parts of Asia and most of Africa are Muslim* while significant minorities are to be found in the Soviet Union* China* North and South America* and Europe.
<LI>What do Muslims believe?

Muslims believe in One* Unique* Incomparable God; in the Angels created by Him; in the prophets through whom His revelations were brought to mankind; in the Day of Judgement and individual accountability for actions; in God's complete authority over human destiny and in life after death. Muslims believe in a chain of prophets starting with Adam and including Noah* Abraham* Ishmael* Isaac* Jacob* Joseph* Job* Moses* Aaron* David* Solomon* Elias* Jonah* John the Baptist* and Jesus* peace be upon them. But God's final message to man* a reconfirmation of the eternal message and a summing-up of all that has gone before was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through Gabriel.
<LI>How does someone become a Muslim?

Simply by saying 'there is no god apart from God* and Muhammad is the Messenger of God.' By this declaration the believer announces his or her faith in all God's messengers* and the scriptures they brought.
<LI>What does 'Islam' mean?

The Arabic word 'Islam' simply means 'submission'* and derives from a word meaning 'peace'. In a religious context it means complete submission to the will of God. 'Mohammedanism' is thus a misnomer because it suggests that Muslims worship Muhammad rather than God. 'Allah' is the Arabic name for God* which is used by Arab Muslims and Christians alike.
<LI>Why does Islam often seem strange?

Islam may seem exotic or even extreme in the modern world. Perhaps this is because religion does not dominate everyday life in the West today* whereas Muslims have religion always uppermost in their minds* and make no division between secular and sacred. They believe that the Divine Law* the Shari'a* should be taken very seriously* which is why issues related to religion are still so important.
<LI>Do Islam and Christianity have different origins?

No. Together with Judaism* they go back to the prophet and patriarch Abraham* and their three prophets are directly descended from his sons Muhammad from the eldest* Ishmael* and Moses and Jesus from Isaac. Abraham established the settlement which today is the city of Makkah* and built the Ka'ba towards which all Muslims turn when they pray.
<LI>What is the Ka'ba?

The Ka'ba is the place of worship which God commanded Abraham and Ishmael to build over four thousand years ago. The building was constructed of stone on what many believe was the original site of a sanctuary established by Adam. God commanded Abraham to summon all mankind to visit this place* and when pilgrims go there today they say 'At Thy service* O Lord'* in response to Abraham's summons.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية
<LI>Who is Muhammad?

Muhammad* was born in Makkah in the year 570* at a time when Christianity was not yet fully established in Europe. Since his father died before his birth* and his mother shortly afterwards* he was raised by his uncle from the respected tribe of Quraysh. As he grew up* he became known for his truthfulness* generosity and sincerity* so that he was sought after for his ability to arbitrate in disputes. The historians describe him as calm and meditative.
Muhammad was of a deeply religious nature* and had long detested the decadence of his society. It became his habit to meditate from time to time in the Cave of Hira near the summit of Jabal al-Nur* the 'Mountain of Light' near Makkah.
<LI>How did Muhammad become a prophet and a messenger of God?

At the age of 40* while engaged in a meditative retreat* Muhammad received his first revelation from God through the Angel Gabriel. This revelation* which continued for twenty-three years* is known as the Quran.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية

The Mountain of Lightwhere Gabriel came toProphet Muhammad. As soon as he began to recite the words he heard from Gabriel* and to preach the truth which God had revealed to him* he and his small group of followers suffered bitter persecution* which grew so fierce that in the year 622 God gave them the command to emigrate. This event* the Hijra* 'migration'* in which they left Makkah for the city of Madinah some 260 miles to the north* marks the beginning of the Muslim calendar.

After several years* the Prophet and his followers were able to return to Makkah* where they forgave their enemies and established Islam definitively. Before the Prophet died at the age of 63* the greater part of Arabia was Muslim* and within a century of his death Islam had spread to Spain in the West and as far East as China.

معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزيةThe Prophet's Mosque* Madinah* the dome indicates the place where his house stood and where he is buried. <LI>How did the spread of Islam affect the world?

Among the reasons for the rapid and peaceful spread of Islam was the simplicity of its doctrine - Islam calls for faith in only One God worthy of worship. It also repeatedly instructs man to use his powers of intelligence and observation.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية

Taj Mahal* India. Hui Shen Mosque* China* Built in the 7th Century.
Within a few years* great civilizations and universities were flourishing* for according to the Prophet* 'seeking knowledge is an obligation for every Muslim man and woman'. The synthesis of Eastern and Western ideas and of new thought with old* brought about great advances in medicine* mathematics* physics* astronomy* geography* architecture* art* literature* and history. Many crucial systems such as algebra* the Arabic numerals* and also the concept of the zero (vital to the advancement of mathematics)* were transmitted to medieval Europe from Islam. Sophisticated instruments which were to make possible the European voyages of discovery were developed* including the astrolabe* the quadrant and good navigational maps.
<LI>

يا بختك
يا بخت اللي مشى حياته على مزاجه. اختار لنفسه مبادئ مش حد دسها في دماغه، واختار ستايل اللبس اللي يعجبه مش فرض عليه او اثر عليه اراء الناس، يا بخت اللي ثقف نفسه دينيا بمزاجه؛ و اختار انه يقرب من ربنا و يسلم اليه، مش غصبوا عليه العبادات عشان يلاقي الصلاة و الصوم و غيره عنده مجرد عادة مش عبادة. يا بخت اللي ذاكر بايرادته ف حس انه حب العلم و حب ينمي نفسه فيه، و اختار الكلية اللي على مزاجه مش عشان مجموعه عالي دخل كلية قمة او دخل اللي اهله عايزينه، و اختار انه بعد ما يتخرج مايشتغلش بشهادته عادي و ضرب احكام الناس و انتقادتهم على تصرفاته اللا منطقية عرض الحيط. الناس دي بتحس ان كان ليها في الدنيا وجود، ممكن مايبقاش انسان معروف او مشهور او لما يموت محدش يفتكره، لكن يكفي انه كبر في نظر نفسه، حس انه راضي عن حياته، خد حقه من الدنيا، و اتمسك بروحه و حلاوتها ماسبش القذارة و القرف اللي احنا عايشين فيه يأثر عليها. حب الدنيا، رغم انه قد يكون شافها بنظرة تانية غير بقية الناس، بس ده الاحلى انه يشوفها بعينيه؛ كأنه عايش في الكون ده لوحده، يسمح للي يعوزه انه يدخل و اللي مايسمحلوش مايدخلش. زينها على مزاجه و لونها و رسم معالمها. يا بختك يا عم يا بختك.
اتيت وعزمت على الرحيل من جديد----حتى لا يشار الى بسيف من حديد
عقول لا تدرى اين الطريق----تلتهم مر الحديث بلسان من شريد
يا ليتهم يفكرون يشعرون -----
العنف النفسي:

يعتبر العنف النفسي من أخطر أنواع العنف فهو غير محسوس ولا يترك أثراً واضحاً للعيان وهو شائع في جميع المجتمعات غنية أو فقيرة متقدمة أو نامية وله آثار مدمرة على الصحة النفسية للمرأة وتكمن خطورته بأن القانون قد لا يعترف به كما يصعب إثباته.
حيث تعاني المرأة الإهانات والإهمال والاحتقار والشتم والكلام البذيء والتهميش وإسماعها كلاماً غير لائق، وتشبيهها بأشياء لا تحب أن تشبه بها أو مناداتها بأسماء لا تحبها إضافة إلى الاعتداء على حقها في شريك الحياة، وفرض القيود عليها والتدخل بش}ونها الخاصة. وتحت العنف النفسي يندرج ما يسمى بالعنف الرمزي الذي لا يتسم بالقيام بأي فعل تنفيذي بل يقتصر على الاستهتار والازدراء واستخدام وسائل يراد بها طمس شخصية المرأة.
إن العنف النفسي منتشر بشكل كبير بسبب القيم الثقافية التي تكسر نشأة المرأة اجتماعياً وتجعلها خاضعة منذ طفولتها المبكرة لسيطرة الأعراف الثقافية والمجتمعية التي تتعارض مع الدين الإسلامي، بتعامل المرأة داخل الأسرة وحتى المجتمع الكبير على أساس أنها ضعيفة وعليها الخضوع لرجال العائلة فالشتم والإهانة وتقديم الخدمة والحرمان من الحقوق الشخصية أمر لا يجب مناقشته أو الاعتراض عليه بل المطلوب منها الصمت والطاعة العمياء!

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15 أبريل, 2016  166 مشاهدة


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