جدول العبارات:
On the
authority of Abu Hurayrah who said: The Messenger of Allah said,
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ
صلى الله عليه و سلم
Each
person's every joint must perform a charity
كُلُّ سُلَامَى مِنْ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةٌ،
every day
the sun comes up: to act justly between two people is a charity
كُلَّ يَوْمٍ تَطْلُعُ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ تَعْدِلُ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ
صَدَقَةٌ،
to help a
man with his mount, lifting him onto it or hoisting up his belongings onto it
is a charity;
وَتُعِينُ الرَّجُلَ فِي دَابَّتِهِ فَتَحْمِلُهُ عَلَيْهَا أَوْ تَرْفَعُ
لَهُ عَلَيْهَا مَتَاعَهُ صَدَقَةٌ،
a good word
is a charity;
وَالْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ صَدَقَةٌ،
every step
that you take to prayers is a charity;
وَبِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ تَمْشِيهَا إلَى الصَّلَاةِ صَدَقَةٌ،
and removing
a harmful thing from the road is a charity.”
وَتُمِيطُ الْأَذَى عَنْ الطَّرِيقِ صَدَقَةٌ
جدول المفردات:
joint
سُلَامَى
perform a
charity
علَيْهِ صَدَقَة
comes up
تطلع
act justly
تعدل
mount
رَكُوب ؛ رَكُوبَة ؛ مَرْكُوب ؛ مَطِيّة
]دابة[
lift
يرفع , يصعد
onto
على
hoist
يرفع
belongings
ممتلكات , أمتعة
step
خطوة
removing
إماطة , إزالة
harmful
مؤذي، ضارّ
road
طريق
المصدر: موقع ثمرات اللغة http://www.languagethamarat.com/2015/12/best-to-reconcile-just-and-help-among.html#ixzz4ZIcg20Ui
جدول العبارات
:
مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاَللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ
Let him who
believes in Allah and the Last Day
فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَصْمُتْ،
either speak
good or keep silent,
وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاَللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ
and let him
who believes in Allah and the Last Day
فَلْيُكْرِمْ جَارَهُ،
be generous
to his neighbor,
فَلْيُكْرِمْ ضَيْفَهُ
be generous
to his guest."
جدول المفردات
:
اليوم الآخر؛ يوم الحساب أو الدين
the Last Day
إمّا... أوْ
either
صامِت
silent
سَخِيّ ؛ كَرِيم
generous
جار
neighbor
ضَيْف
guest
المصدر: موقع ثمرات اللغة http://www.languagethamarat.com/2015/12/vocabulary-quiz-exam-learn-English.html#ixzz4ZIcNST5i
<LI>What
is Islam ?
Islam is not
a new religion* but the same truth that God revealed through all His prophets
to every people. For a fifth of the world's population* Islam is both a
religion and a complete way of life. Muslims follow a religion of peace* mercy*
and forgiveness* and the majority have nothing to do with the extremely grave
events which have come to be associated with their faith.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية
A Moroccan
in prayer Muslims praying in Jerusalem outside the Dome of the Rock
<LI>Who
are the Muslims?
One billion
people from a vast range of races* nationalities and cultures across the globe
- from the southern Philippines to Nigeria - are united by their common Islamic
faith. About 18% live in the Arab world; the world's largest Muslim community
is in Indonesia; substantial parts of Asia and most of Africa are Muslim* while
significant minorities are to be found in the Soviet Union* China* North and
South America* and Europe.
<LI>What
do Muslims believe?
Muslims
believe in One* Unique* Incomparable God; in the Angels created by Him; in the
prophets through whom His revelations were brought to mankind; in the Day of
Judgement and individual accountability for actions; in God's complete
authority over human destiny and in life after death. Muslims believe in a
chain of prophets starting with Adam and including Noah* Abraham* Ishmael*
Isaac* Jacob* Joseph* Job* Moses* Aaron* David* Solomon* Elias* Jonah* John the
Baptist* and Jesus* peace be upon them. But God's final message to man* a
reconfirmation of the eternal message and a summing-up of all that has gone
before was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through Gabriel.
<LI>How
does someone become a Muslim?
Simply by
saying 'there is no god apart from God* and Muhammad is the Messenger of God.'
By this declaration the believer announces his or her faith in all God's
messengers* and the scriptures they brought.
<LI>What
does 'Islam' mean?
The Arabic
word 'Islam' simply means 'submission'* and derives from a word meaning
'peace'. In a religious context it means complete submission to the will of
God. 'Mohammedanism' is thus a misnomer because it suggests that Muslims
worship Muhammad rather than God. 'Allah' is the Arabic name for God* which is
used by Arab Muslims and Christians alike.
<LI>Why
does Islam often seem strange?
Islam may
seem exotic or even extreme in the modern world. Perhaps this is because
religion does not dominate everyday life in the West today* whereas Muslims
have religion always uppermost in their minds* and make no division between
secular and sacred. They believe that the Divine Law* the Shari'a* should be
taken very seriously* which is why issues related to religion are still so
important.
<LI>Do
Islam and Christianity have different origins?
No. Together
with Judaism* they go back to the prophet and patriarch Abraham* and their
three prophets are directly descended from his sons Muhammad from the eldest*
Ishmael* and Moses and Jesus from Isaac. Abraham established the settlement
which today is the city of Makkah* and built the Ka'ba towards which all
Muslims turn when they pray.
<LI>What
is the Ka'ba?
The Ka'ba is
the place of worship which God commanded Abraham and Ishmael to build over four
thousand years ago. The building was constructed of stone on what many believe
was the original site of a sanctuary established by Adam. God commanded Abraham
to summon all mankind to visit this place* and when pilgrims go there today
they say 'At Thy service* O Lord'* in response to Abraham's summons.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية
<LI>Who
is Muhammad?
Muhammad*
was born in Makkah in the year 570* at a time when Christianity was not yet
fully established in Europe. Since his father died before his birth* and his
mother shortly afterwards* he was raised by his uncle from the respected tribe
of Quraysh. As he grew up* he became known for his truthfulness* generosity and
sincerity* so that he was sought after for his ability to arbitrate in
disputes. The historians describe him as calm and meditative.
Muhammad was
of a deeply religious nature* and had long detested the decadence of his
society. It became his habit to meditate from time to time in the Cave of Hira
near the summit of Jabal al-Nur* the 'Mountain of Light' near Makkah.
<LI>How
did Muhammad become a prophet and a messenger of God?
At the age
of 40* while engaged in a meditative retreat* Muhammad received his first
revelation from God through the Angel Gabriel. This revelation* which continued
for twenty-three years* is known as the Quran.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية
The Mountain
of Lightwhere Gabriel came toProphet Muhammad. As soon as he began to recite
the words he heard from Gabriel* and to preach the truth which God had revealed
to him* he and his small group of followers suffered bitter persecution* which
grew so fierce that in the year 622 God gave them the command to emigrate. This
event* the Hijra* 'migration'* in which they left Makkah for the city of
Madinah some 260 miles to the north* marks the beginning of the Muslim
calendar.
After
several years* the Prophet and his followers were able to return to Makkah*
where they forgave their enemies and established Islam definitively. Before the
Prophet died at the age of 63* the greater part of Arabia was Muslim* and
within a century of his death Islam had spread to Spain in the West and as far
East as China.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزيةThe Prophet's
Mosque* Madinah* the dome indicates the place where his house stood and where
he is buried. <LI>How did the spread of Islam affect the world?
Among the
reasons for the rapid and peaceful spread of Islam was the simplicity of its
doctrine - Islam calls for faith in only One God worthy of worship. It also
repeatedly instructs man to use his powers of intelligence and observation.
معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية معلومات الإسلام باللغة الإنجليزية
Taj Mahal*
India. Hui Shen Mosque* China* Built in the 7th Century.
Within a few
years* great civilizations and universities were flourishing* for according to
the Prophet* 'seeking knowledge is an obligation for every Muslim man and
woman'. The synthesis of Eastern and Western ideas and of new thought with old*
brought about great advances in medicine* mathematics* physics* astronomy*
geography* architecture* art* literature* and history. Many crucial systems
such as algebra* the Arabic numerals* and also the concept of the zero (vital
to the advancement of mathematics)* were transmitted to medieval Europe from
Islam. Sophisticated instruments which were to make possible the European
voyages of discovery were developed* including the astrolabe* the quadrant and
good navigational maps.
<LI>
يا بختك
يا بخت اللي مشى حياته على مزاجه. اختار لنفسه مبادئ مش حد دسها في دماغه،
واختار ستايل اللبس اللي يعجبه مش فرض عليه او اثر عليه اراء الناس، يا بخت اللي
ثقف نفسه دينيا بمزاجه؛ و اختار انه يقرب من ربنا و يسلم اليه، مش غصبوا عليه
العبادات عشان يلاقي الصلاة و الصوم و غيره عنده مجرد عادة مش عبادة. يا بخت اللي
ذاكر بايرادته ف حس انه حب العلم و حب ينمي نفسه فيه، و اختار الكلية اللي على
مزاجه مش عشان مجموعه عالي دخل كلية قمة او دخل اللي اهله عايزينه، و اختار انه
بعد ما يتخرج مايشتغلش بشهادته عادي و ضرب احكام الناس و انتقادتهم على تصرفاته
اللا منطقية عرض الحيط. الناس دي بتحس ان كان ليها في الدنيا وجود، ممكن مايبقاش
انسان معروف او مشهور او لما يموت محدش يفتكره، لكن يكفي انه كبر في نظر نفسه، حس
انه راضي عن حياته، خد حقه من الدنيا، و اتمسك بروحه و حلاوتها ماسبش القذارة و
القرف اللي احنا عايشين فيه يأثر عليها. حب الدنيا، رغم انه قد يكون شافها بنظرة
تانية غير بقية الناس، بس ده الاحلى انه يشوفها بعينيه؛ كأنه عايش في الكون ده
لوحده، يسمح للي يعوزه انه يدخل و اللي مايسمحلوش مايدخلش. زينها على مزاجه و
لونها و رسم معالمها. يا بختك يا عم يا بختك.
اتيت وعزمت على الرحيل من جديد----حتى لا يشار الى بسيف من حديد
عقول لا تدرى اين الطريق----تلتهم مر الحديث بلسان من شريد
يا ليتهم يفكرون يشعرون -----
العنف النفسي:
يعتبر العنف النفسي من أخطر أنواع العنف فهو غير محسوس ولا يترك أثراً
واضحاً للعيان وهو شائع في جميع المجتمعات غنية أو فقيرة متقدمة أو نامية وله آثار
مدمرة على الصحة النفسية للمرأة وتكمن خطورته بأن القانون قد لا يعترف به كما يصعب
إثباته.
حيث تعاني المرأة الإهانات والإهمال والاحتقار والشتم والكلام البذيء
والتهميش وإسماعها كلاماً غير لائق، وتشبيهها بأشياء لا تحب أن تشبه بها أو
مناداتها بأسماء لا تحبها إضافة إلى الاعتداء على حقها في شريك الحياة، وفرض
القيود عليها والتدخل بش}ونها الخاصة. وتحت العنف النفسي يندرج ما يسمى بالعنف
الرمزي الذي لا يتسم بالقيام بأي فعل تنفيذي بل يقتصر على الاستهتار والازدراء
واستخدام وسائل يراد بها طمس شخصية المرأة.
إن العنف النفسي منتشر بشكل كبير بسبب القيم الثقافية التي تكسر نشأة
المرأة اجتماعياً وتجعلها خاضعة منذ طفولتها المبكرة لسيطرة الأعراف الثقافية
والمجتمعية التي تتعارض مع الدين الإسلامي، بتعامل المرأة داخل الأسرة وحتى
المجتمع الكبير على أساس أنها ضعيفة وعليها الخضوع لرجال العائلة فالشتم والإهانة
وتقديم الخدمة والحرمان من الحقوق الشخصية أمر لا يجب مناقشته أو الاعتراض عليه بل
المطلوب منها الصمت والطاعة العمياء!
أنواع العنف التي تتعرض لها المرأة
15 أبريل, 2016 166 مشاهدة
